Respuesta :
Answer:
- a) The radius of a single wire is 0.710 mm
- b) The volume of a single wire is 158 mm³
Explanation:
a) Calculate the radius of a single wire
Since ten identical lengths of wire are laid closely, the combined width is equal to the sum of the diameters of the ten wires.
That is:
- [tex]Combined-width=10\times diameter[/tex]
From which you can solve for the diameter of a single wire:
[tex]14.2mm=10\times diameter\\ \\ \\ diameter=14.2mm/10=1.42mm[/tex]
The radius is half the diameter, so:
- [tex]radius=1.42mm/2=0.710mm[/tex]
b) Calculate the volume in mm of a single wire if its length is 10.0 cm
The shape of one wire is cylindrical. So, the formula for the volume is:
- [tex]Volume=\pi \times r^2\times L[/tex]
Where r is the radius and L is the length.
Since the width is given in mm, conver the length to mm too.
- [tex]10.0cm\times 10mm/cm=100.mm[/tex]
And subsituting the values in the formula of the volume you get:
- [tex]V=\pi \times (0.710mm)^2\times 100.mm=158.37mm^3[/tex]
That must be rounded to 3 significant figures: 158 mm³.